Ja‘fari Calendar Today’s duas

Quran · 96/114

Surah Al-Alaq

العلق

  • 19 ayat · Meccan · The Clot

These digital texts have not yet been proofread on this site against a printed edition, and no scholar of Fiqh-e-Jafariya has yet confirmed them; copying errors from the source may remain (the Urdu text in particular). Check a printed edition before quoting, and report corrections through the contact page.

Surah Al-Alaq

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

ٱقْرَأْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ

Read in the name of your Lord Who created.

خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ

He created man from a clot.

ٱقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ ٱلْأَكْرَمُ

Read and your Lord is Most Honorable,

ٱلَّذِى عَلَّمَ بِٱلْقَلَمِ

Who taught (to write) with the pen

عَلَّمَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ

Taught man what he knew not.

كَلَّآ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ لَيَطْغَىٰٓ

Nay! man is most surely inordinate,

أَن رَّءَاهُ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰٓ

Because he sees himself free from want.

إِنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلرُّجْعَىٰٓ

Surely to your Lord is the return.

أَرَءَيْتَ ٱلَّذِى يَنْهَىٰ

Have you seen him who forbids

عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰٓ

A servant when he prays?

أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَانَ عَلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ

Have you considered if he were on the right way,

أَوْ أَمَرَ بِٱلتَّقْوَىٰٓ

Or enjoined guarding (against evil)?

أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ

Have you considered if he gives the lie to the truth and turns (his) back?

أَلَمْ يَعْلَم بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَرَىٰ

Does he not know that Allah does see?

كَلَّا لَئِن لَّمْ يَنتَهِ لَنَسْفَعًۢا بِٱلنَّاصِيَةِ

Nay! if he desist not, We would certainly smite his forehead,

نَاصِيَةٍ كَٰذِبَةٍ خَاطِئَةٍ

A lying, sinful forehead.

فَلْيَدْعُ نَادِيَهُۥ

Then let him summon his council,

سَنَدْعُ ٱلزَّبَانِيَةَ

We too would summon the braves of the army.

كَلَّا لَا تُطِعْهُ وَٱسْجُدْ وَٱقْتَرِب

Nay! obey him not, and make obeisance and draw nigh (to Allah).

About this text

  • Arabic: the Uthmani text of the Tanzil Project (tanzil.net), unaltered. The Bismillah, which the source repeats at the start of each surah, is shown once above it.
  • English translation: M. H. Shakir, as published by the Tanzil Project.
  • The ayah numbering is the common Hafs numbering (6,236 ayat), in which the Bismillah is the first ayah of al-Fatiha. Above every other surah except al-Tawba the Bismillah is shown without a number.
  • These digital texts have not yet been proofread on this site against a printed edition, and no scholar of Fiqh-e-Jafariya has yet confirmed them; copying errors from the source may remain (the Urdu text in particular). Check a printed edition before quoting, and report corrections through the contact page.
  • Editorial status: draft awaiting review by qualified scholars. Report corrections through the contact page.

Educational content. For personal religious rulings, consult a qualified jurist (marja‘ al-taqlid) or their authorised representative.