Ja‘fari Calendar Today’s duas

Quran · 91/114

Surah Ash-Shams

الشمس

  • 15 ayat · Meccan · The Sun

These digital texts have not yet been proofread on this site against a printed edition, and no scholar of Fiqh-e-Jafariya has yet confirmed them; copying errors from the source may remain (the Urdu text in particular). Check a printed edition before quoting, and report corrections through the contact page.

Surah Ash-Shams

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

وَٱلشَّمْسِ وَضُحَىٰهَا

I swear by the sun and its brilliance,

وَٱلْقَمَرِ إِذَا تَلَىٰهَا

And the moon when it follows the sun,

وَٱلنَّهَارِ إِذَا جَلَّىٰهَا

And the day when it shows it,

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَىٰهَا

And the night when it draws a veil over it,

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَمَا بَنَىٰهَا

And the heaven and Him Who made it,

وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا طَحَىٰهَا

And the earth and Him Who extended it,

وَنَفْسٍ وَمَا سَوَّىٰهَا

And the soul and Him Who made it perfect,

فَأَلْهَمَهَا فُجُورَهَا وَتَقْوَىٰهَا

Then He inspired it to understand what is right and wrong for it;

قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَن زَكَّىٰهَا

He will indeed be successful who purifies it,

وَقَدْ خَابَ مَن دَسَّىٰهَا

And he will indeed fail who corrupts it.

كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِطَغْوَىٰهَآ

Samood gave the lie (to the truth) in their inordinacy,

إِذِ ٱنۢبَعَثَ أَشْقَىٰهَا

When the most unfortunate of them broke forth with

فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ نَاقَةَ ٱللَّهِ وَسُقْيَٰهَا

So Allah's apostle said to them (Leave alone) Allah's she-camel, and (give) her (to) drink.

فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَعَقَرُوهَا فَدَمْدَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّهُم بِذَنۢبِهِمْ فَسَوَّىٰهَا

But they called him a liar and slaughtered her, therefore their Lord crushed them for their sin and levelled them (with the ground).

وَلَا يَخَافُ عُقْبَٰهَا

And He fears not its consequence.

About this text

  • Arabic: the Uthmani text of the Tanzil Project (tanzil.net), unaltered. The Bismillah, which the source repeats at the start of each surah, is shown once above it.
  • English translation: M. H. Shakir, as published by the Tanzil Project.
  • The ayah numbering is the common Hafs numbering (6,236 ayat), in which the Bismillah is the first ayah of al-Fatiha. Above every other surah except al-Tawba the Bismillah is shown without a number.
  • These digital texts have not yet been proofread on this site against a printed edition, and no scholar of Fiqh-e-Jafariya has yet confirmed them; copying errors from the source may remain (the Urdu text in particular). Check a printed edition before quoting, and report corrections through the contact page.
  • Editorial status: draft awaiting review by qualified scholars. Report corrections through the contact page.

Educational content. For personal religious rulings, consult a qualified jurist (marja‘ al-taqlid) or their authorised representative.